SMART ENTRY IN LOCAL RETAIL MARKETS FOR ELECTRICITY AND NATURAL GAS
Session Entry
Session ChairJose Mata, Nova U. Lisbon

Presenter(s) Florian Bartholomae, Bundeswehr University Munich
Co-Author(s) Karl Morasch, Bundeswehr University Munich and Rita Orsolya Toth, Bundeswehr University Munich
Keywords Electricity, Entry strategies, Natural gas and Price competition
JEL Codes D43, L11, L41

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Consider a market with switching costs that is initially served by a monopolistic incumbent. How can a competitor successfully enter this market? We show that an offer to undercut the incumbent by a fixed margin serves this purpose. This strategy dominates traditional entry where the entrant just offers a lower price because it restrains the ability of the incumbent to block entry by limit pricing. We also consider adding a price ceiling to insure customers against future price increases. While this has a strategic advantage in markets with elastic demand, it is too risky if substantial cost increases are possible.

 
When & Where
Thu 3 Sep 2009
14:00 - 15:30
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